Period: Edo Period
Designation: Tokubetsu Hozon (NBTHK)
Signature:Mumei (Unsigned)
Measurement:
Length:Vertical 8.2cm x Horizontal 7.8cm
Thickness of rim: 0.5cm
Cloud and Dragon Iron Tsuba (Satsuma) 薩摩
Item No. - TS003
Price: ¥350,000
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Tokubetsu Hozon Satsuma Tsuba: Cloud and Dragon Motif
We are delighted to present this Tokubetsu Hozon certified Satsuma Tsuba, a striking example of Satsuma craftsmanship adorned with the cloud and dragon motif—a design deeply revered for its cultural and symbolic resonance. This tsuba stands out for its exceptional artistry, representing the harmonious blend of aesthetics and functionality that defines the finest works of the Satsuma domain.
The Symbolism of the Cloud and Dragon Motif
The cloud and dragon motif is steeped in rich meaning. In Japanese tradition, dragons are powerful symbols of wisdom, strength, and the ability to transcend earthly limitations, while clouds represent the heavens, mysticism, and the balance of nature. Together, they convey the profound relationship between earthly might and celestial guidance—a theme cherished by samurai, who sought to embody these ideals in their own lives.
This motif became especially favored among the master craftsmen of the Satsuma domain, who were renowned for their meticulous attention to detail and refined artistry.
Udenuki-Ana: Practicality and Philosophy
A notable feature of this tsuba is the presence of udenuki-ana—small perforations near the base of the tsuba. Traditionally, these were thought to accommodate a hand cord (udenuki), which could provide a more secure grip during combat, particularly in dynamic or mounted scenarios. However, their purpose is believed to extend beyond mere practicality.
It has been theorized that the udenuki-ana also served a symbolic role: to act as a subtle reminder to samurai of the gravity of their actions. The presence of these openings encouraged mindfulness and restraint, reminding warriors not to draw their swords lightly or casually—a principle central to the samurai code of conduct.
Masterful Craftsmanship
This tsuba exemplifies the artistry of the Satsuma tradition. The dragon is expertly carved, its sinuous form coiling dynamically through the swirling clouds, creating a vivid sense of motion and energy. The patina enhances the intricate details, lending the piece depth and character. The combination of technical precision and symbolic weight makes this tsuba a true masterpiece, worthy of its Tokubetsu Hozon designation.
A Timeless Collectible
This Tokubetsu Hozon Satsuma Tsuba is a testament to the skill and philosophy of Satsuma artisans. Its striking design, exceptional craftsmanship, and cultural significance make it a standout addition to any serious collection. As a piece that bridges practicality, aesthetics, and profound meaning, it offers an invaluable glimpse into the spirit of samurai artistry.
Excellently carved Dragon scales.